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Training sessions at the Dojo A Dojo training session, while not immutably fixed in an overly rigid manner, follows much the same pattern: - the warm-up, lasting around 15 to 20 minutes, which is an essential prerequisite for all training, on the physical, physiological and psychological levels,
- the "KIHON", a series of repetitions, on the spot or on the move, of so-called "basic" techniques, to improve individual technique and concentration,
- the "KUMITE", i.e. two-person exercises in so-called "conventional" forms of assault, in which attacker and defender are designated in advance (the level of attack - medium or high - is often specified) There are several types of assault of this kind:
- the "IPPON KUMITE", assault on an agreed attack, with blocking (or dodging) followed by counter-attack, - the "JIYU IPPON KUMITE" is a freer form with a generally agreed attack, alternating and moving, approaching a "real" fight,
- the "SANBON KUMITE", or sequence of attacks over three steps, in which the defender simply absorbs or dodges, with the counter-attack only coming on the last step, - the "JU KUMITE", reserved for more advanced practitioners, is a freer, but non-refereed fight, more akin to working together than to a sporting confrontation,
- the "IAI", a seemingly simple ultimate form, but requiring a great deal of in-depth work to grasp all its secrets. It's no coincidence, moreover, that this form is a major component of the final grade of the SHOTOKAN OHSHIMA School.
- the "KATA", a kind of "choreography", codified sequences of varied techniques, whose tireless repetition enables us to "decode" them to find forms of application, whether in combat or self-defense.
- A "return to calm" for a few minutes, with or without breathing exercises. The teachers
The Technical Management is appointed by the Shihan and, by delegation and under his control, is in a way the guarantor of practice in general and of the technical form specific to traditional Shotokan. Several times a year, it defines the programs and most often runs the so-called "technical" trainings at national level.
"Special" (international) trainings Special trainings are supervised and led by a Director, who may himself lead one of the groups of participants (by age group). The Special Training, a series of very intense training sessions over several days, is a special feature of our organization and a vital tool for personal progress, particularly in terms of mental attitude, in the Shotokan style.
The aim of the speial training is not to learn new techniques. Training sessions are long and intense: several thousand techniques, bouts with fifty or so partners, a hundred Katas, an hour and a half of Kiba Dachi (the "iron rider" stance), etc. This complete immersion in karate-do brings spectacular progress: it breaks down self-resistance (mental blocks) more easily than less advanced training. What's more, the hours of joint effort and testing strengthen the bonds between karatekas. Many karatekas agree that the special training was the most mentally rewarding and physically challenging experience of their lives (source: Daniel Chemla). SUISSE SHOTOKAN KARATE organizes three special trainings a year. In May (special summer training with Dan-grade tests), in September (special autumn training) and in January (special winter training).
Various events Various events take place almost every year, at different times and in different parts of Switzerland. They take place on the occasion of various important events, such as anniversaries, jubilees, visits by personalities or experts from other Ohshima Shotokan Associations around the world, and so on. Grade examination & diplomas
- "KYU-grades", from "8.Kyu" white belt (beginners) to "1.Kyu" brown belt (advanced), are issued at Dojo level by the Dojos responsibles, - "DAN-grades", black belt degrees ranging from Shodan (1.DAN) to Yodan (4.DAN), awarded at national level only on the occasion and at the end of Special trainings, - the rank of GODAN (5.DAN), is awarded on the occasion of international events (jubilees, expert training courses, etc.), before a jury of Shihans from various OHSHIMA Shotokan Associations, delegated by the Sensei. |
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